Getting On Birth Control Pills – The most pressing issues in reproductive health care in the United States — including access to contraceptive care — are at the forefront of public consciousness. Expanding access to a full range of contraceptive options does not negate the need for abortion care services, but contraceptive care is a critical entry point for women to plan their pregnancies. and improving access to comprehensive health and reproductive rights. This includes expanding access to hormonal contraceptives, which are the most common form of contraception in the United States.

The most common reason for using contraceptives is to prevent pregnancy, but many women use hormonal birth control pills for other medical conditions such as irregular periods, menstrual disorders and acne – further reinforcing on the importance of access to contraceptives. Unfortunately, many women and other men who use contraception—some studies estimate as many as a third of adult women—experience barriers to seeking contraceptive care. These closures include, but are not limited to, financial and extraordinary events; lack of transportation; Live in a rural area or small community; cultural and linguistic differences from their parents; A little more. In addition, with 19 million women of reproductive age living in contraceptive deserts, the number of health centers in the county that offer a full range of methods is not enough to meet the needs of the number of women in the province who choose to publicly finance contraception. Additionally, black and other women of color face greater barriers to seeking contraceptive care, especially black women who have faced decades of misinformation and coercion. and abusive practices regarding contraceptive access. Pregnant women are planning for themselves and improving access to comprehensive health and reproductive rights.

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, longstanding efforts by advocates to expand contraceptive access by gaining express approval have brought new attention. This past July, HRA Pharma US. It took a small step in this direction when it filed a first-in-class application with the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) seeking permission to sell Opil without a prescription. Opil is a progestin-only, daily birth control pill that has been used on a prescription basis for more than 50 years and—because it does not contain estrogen—carries a small risk of blood clots than other balanced hormonal pills. If approved, it would be the first hormonal contraceptive pill sold OTC in the United States. Another pill-making group, Cadence Health, is about to file for approval of its combination progestin-estrogen contraceptive pill. For more information about oral contraceptive pills, see the text box below.

Cost Could Limit Demand For Over The Counter Birth Control Pills

The FDA OTC approval process is lengthy, taking approximately 10 months to complete. As a result, you will not see any movement in the public sector until mid-late 2013. However, its public use may have an impact on access to contraception.

There are three types of oral contraceptive pills: combination, progestin-only, and sustained-release pills. Examples of the types of pills available, how they work, and the daily regimen for typical users.

As mentioned above, oral contraceptive pills are the most common form of contraception in the United States. Data from the 2017-2019 National Survey of Family Growth shows that 65 percent of women aged 15 to 49 use contraception. “Female contraceptives (18.1 percent), oral contraceptive pills (14 percent), long-acting contraceptives (10.4 percent), and external condoms (8.4 percent) were the most commonly used methods of contraception. These numbers vary by ethnic group, according to current. practice.” higher among non-Hispanic white women (17.8%) than among Hispanic (7.9%) and non-Hispanic black (8.1%) women. Usage also varies by age group among young women. use of contraceptives at a higher age. The National Family Growth Survey provides a comprehensive snapshot of contraceptive use in the United States.

Women’s health advocacy groups and major medical associations have been fighting to make the oral contraceptive pill available over the counter for years. In fact, nearly three dozen medical organizations, including the American Medical Association, the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG), and the American Academy of Family Physicians, signed a statement supporting OTC. which is contraceptive without age restrictions. In addition, in March, the 59 members of the US House of Representatives caucus for the election of FDA Commissioner Robert Califf told the agency to test the pill for OTC use.

How To Quit Hormonal Birth Control

Important research shows that women of reproductive age appreciate the reproductive power that OTCs have. US adults aged 18 to 44 (n=2,046). A 2011 survey of a national sample of women found that, of all respondents, 62 percent “strongly or somewhat favored” making OTC oral contraceptives available. Additionally, a 2015 online survey of OTC progestin-only contraceptives found that 39 percent of adult women and 29 percent of teens reported using the pill, especially if they were covered by insurance. . Additionally, a majority of voters support “making prescription drugs available over the counter” and two-thirds of voters believe the FDA should “restrict the sale of prescription drugs over the counter.”

As stated above, the FDA’s process is designed to demonstrate that consumers accurately understand and follow OTC labels. According to ACOG, “the potential toxicity of a drug and whether the drug will benefit consumers without endangering health” are the main factors that the FDA considers when making a drug available OTC. Notes and instructions should be included without a health care provider. The appeal must also explain the benefits and risks to the user’s health. Major medical institutions reiterate that a prescription is generally not required for access to the pill. It is non-toxic, non-addictive, and has no overdose risk to meet FDA standards due to OTC access. In fact, some OTC medications for cold, flu and allergy symptoms carry more risks.

Consumers have been using the pill safely for over 60 years. And years of research have shown that women can accurately understand the labels and eligibility criteria for using oral contraceptive pills. A study found that screening for contraindications to the use of oral contraceptives by medical examination is accurate, with about 7 percent of women in the sample mistakenly thinking that they are suitable for use. This is similar to managing the accuracy of health care provider assessments and screenings. The authors concluded that OTC oral contraceptives are safe, especially in young women and with blood pressure screening. In addition, a systematic review of the literature in 2019 found that women are better able to accurately evaluate their eligibility and contraindications to use, but concluded that the OTC method can reduce the continued use and interruption of care.

When it comes to generational access, the United States falls behind the rest of the world. OTC contraceptive pills are available in more than 100 countries, especially in the Americas, Africa and Europe. A 2013 study of data from 147 countries found that oral contraceptives were available without a prescription in 38 percent of countries; It is legally available without a prescription in 24 percent of countries (no screening required by a health professional); Legally available without a prescription in 8 percent of countries (screening required); and is only available by prescription in 31 percent of countries. The United States is one of the few countries that does not have a single OTC contraceptive pill option. To strengthen US aid and improve the approach, police officials can look to examples in other countries to implement.

Facts Anyone Taking Birth Control Should Know

A 2012 study found that a relatively small proportion of women using contraceptives chose the progestin-only pill. However, this option often presents serious risks and unique contraindications for consumers, this is a good first attempt to make it available OTC. Perhaps just as important, making it available OTC can serve as a cap to use other options.

Cost is also an important factor: most people are interested and willing to use progestin-only contraception if there is no out-of-pocket cost. Politicians should consider this fact and work to reduce costs, including OTC methods of insurance checks.

Making oral contraceptives readily available over the counter is an important strategy to increase the physical and reproductive autonomy of women and all men who become pregnant. This is especially important for people who currently face many barriers when trying to access care, especially in a time of emerging threats to gender equality and gender equality. Although FDA approval does not fully address these differences, allowing OTC contraceptives to be accessible at a lower cost marks a significant step forward.

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Free The Pill: Why Birth Control Should Be Available Otc

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